Study on the scaling up of funds investing in innovative and growth firms and on consolidation and reducing fragmentation in trading and post-trading infrastructures in Europe

iers identified and, 2) separately, to identify barriers and potential options for the further consolidation and reduced fragmentation of trading and post-trading infrastructure in the EU so as to create deeper pools of liquidity, produce synergies and related cost efficiencies, and to help lower th

e cost of financing.