Supply of Integrated System for Measuring and Communication Analysis of Mono- and Bi-directional Electric Vehicle Charging Processes

al or automated testing based on predefined use-cases. b. Perform time-synchronous voltage and current measurements and decode communication and power signals, using ISO 15118-20 (and future amendments) as the communication baseline. c. Simulate both a standard-compliant charging station and a stand

ard-compliant EV, enabling bidirectional interaction with a real counterpart. d. Include power-rectification and sink racks for tests up to ≤150 kW DC (175 kW 3-phase AC is already available). e. Provide a backend communication emulator (e.