81322574-Acelerando la transición hacia la economía circular, la gestión de los residuos y las tecnologías neutras en carbono

o, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), which make up the vast majority of the country"s industrial and commercial base. Likewise, the adoption of carbon-neutral technologies-such as energy efficiency, renewable self-generation, and digital optimisation-remains in its early stages. Structura

l barriers include fragmented governance, limited technical capacities, weak inter-institutional coordination, restricted access to financing, the absence of scalable business models, and the lack of a circular value chain perspective among